Allergic Vasculitis

What is it?

Allergic vasculitis is a condition where the blood vessels become inflamed due to an allergic reaction. It can cause a rash, pain, and damage to organs and tissues. It’s often seen in response to medications, infections, or other allergens.

What are the symptoms?

Red or purple rash, often on the legs
Swelling in affected areas
Joint pain
Fever
Abdominal pain or discomfort
Weakness or fatigue

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

Vasculitis from autoimmune diseases (e.g., lupus, rheumatoid arthritis)
Infectious vasculitis (e.g., from bacterial or viral infections)
Henoch-Schönlein purpura (a type of vasculitis affecting children)
Drug-induced rash or reactions

What are the aggravating factors?

Exposure to allergens (e.g., medications, infections)
Underlying immune system disorders (e.g., lupus)
Environmental factors (e.g., extreme temperatures)
Stress and physical injury

What types of food are helpful?

Anti-inflammatory diet: Omega-3 fatty acids (from fish like salmon), antioxidants (from berries), and healthy fats (olive oil) may help reduce inflammation.
Vitamin C and E: Both vitamins support immune function and reduce oxidative stress.
Fiber-rich foods: Whole grains, vegetables, and legumes can help manage the inflammation and support overall health.

Sample Recipe: Salmon with Roasted Vegetables

Ingredients: 4 oz salmon, 1 cup roasted vegetables (carrots, zucchini, sweet potatoes), olive oil, garlic.
Directions: Roast the vegetables with olive oil and garlic. Serve with grilled salmon.

What are the traditional treatments?

Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation and manage flare-ups.
Immunosuppressive drugs: Used in severe cases to suppress the immune system’s attack on blood vessels.
Pain relievers: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for joint pain and discomfort.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

Turmeric: Curcumin may help reduce inflammation in the body and alleviate symptoms of vasculitis.
Ginger: Known for its anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce swelling and pain.
Vitamin D: Deficiency in vitamin D has been linked to autoimmune diseases, so supplementation may help support the immune system.