Corticobasal Syndrome

What is it?

Corticobasal syndrome (CBS) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder that affects the brain, causing progressive motor and cognitive impairments. It involves damage to specific brain areas that control movement and cognition.

What are the symptoms?

Muscle stiffness and rigidity
Difficulty with movement coordination (ataxia)
Tremors
Memory loss
Difficulty with speech and swallowing
Visual-spatial problems
Apraxia (difficulty performing tasks or movements)
Dystonia (involuntary muscle contractions)

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

Parkinson's disease
Alzheimer's disease
Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP)
Cortical myoclonus
Stroke

What are the aggravating factors?

Aging
Genetic factors (some hereditary conditions)
Brain injury or trauma

What types of food are helpful?

Anti-inflammatory diet: Emphasize omega-3 rich foods (e.g., fatty fish like salmon, walnuts, chia seeds).
High antioxidants: To support brain health (e.g., berries, dark leafy greens, nuts).
Vitamin D: Important for neuroprotection (e.g., fortified foods, sunlight exposure).

Sample Recipe: Salmon and Avocado Salad

Ingredients: Grilled salmon, avocado, mixed greens, olive oil, lemon juice.
Directions: Combine ingredients for a heart-healthy, anti-inflammatory meal.

What are the traditional treatments?

Levodopa: Used to treat motor symptoms, though effectiveness may vary.
Physical therapy: Helps maintain mobility.
Speech therapy: To aid with speech and swallowing difficulties.
Occupational therapy: For improving daily function.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

Ginkgo biloba: Some studies suggest it may improve cognitive function in neurodegenerative diseases.
Coenzyme Q10: Known for its antioxidant properties and potential neuroprotective effects.
Curcumin (turmeric): Has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS): An investigational treatment for motor symptoms.