Endocarditis

What is it?

Endocarditis is an infection of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves, often caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream and attaching to heart tissue.

What are the symptoms?

Fever and chills
Fatigue and weakness
Shortness of breath
Swollen feet, legs, or abdomen
Heart murmur
Blood in the urine (in some cases)
Pain in the joints or muscles

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

Rheumatic fever
Heart valve problems (e.g., valve prolapse)
Septicemia
Myocarditis
Pericarditis

What are the aggravating factors?

Pre-existing heart conditions (e.g., heart valve disease)
Recent heart surgery or invasive procedures
Intravenous drug use
Poor dental hygiene (bacteria can enter the bloodstream via the gums)

What types of food are helpful?

Antioxidants: Foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E can support immune function.
Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish and flaxseeds, these may help reduce inflammation.
Hydration: Ensure adequate fluid intake to support overall health.

Sample Recipe: Salmon with Spinach and Avocado

Ingredients: Salmon, spinach, avocado, olive oil, lemon.
Directions: A nutrient-rich meal with healthy fats and omega-3s to support heart health.

What are the traditional treatments?

Antibiotics: To kill the bacteria causing the infection, typically administered intravenously.
Surgery: To repair or replace damaged heart valves in severe cases.
Pain relievers: To manage discomfort associated with the condition.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

Garlic: Known for its antibacterial properties, garlic can support heart health.
Echinacea: May help enhance immune function.
Probiotics: To support gut health and the immune system.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.