Hyperparathyroidism

What is it?

Hyperparathyroidism is a condition where the parathyroid glands produce too much parathyroid hormone (PTH), leading to an imbalance of calcium in the blood, usually causing high calcium levels (hypercalcemia).

What are the symptoms?

Weak bones (osteoporosis)
Kidney stones
Fatigue
Depression or anxiety
Muscle weakness
Abdominal pain
Excessive thirst and urination
Nausea and vomiting

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

Hypercalcemia of malignancy
Vitamin D toxicity
Sarcoidosis
Kidney failure

What are the aggravating factors?

Family history (genetic predisposition)
Kidney disease
Certain medications (e.g., lithium)
Age (more common in older adults)

What types of food are helpful?

Low-calcium diet: Avoiding calcium-rich foods may help control calcium levels.
High-fluid intake: Drinking plenty of water to reduce kidney stone formation.
Magnesium-rich foods: Such as leafy greens and nuts, to support bone health.

Sample Recipe: Zucchini Noodles with Pesto

Ingredients: Zucchini, basil, garlic, olive oil, and pine nuts.
Directions: Spiralize zucchini and toss with homemade pesto for a low-calcium, magnesium-rich meal.

What are the traditional treatments?

Surgery: Removal of overactive parathyroid glands (parathyroidectomy).
Medications: Bisphosphonates to help prevent bone loss; calcimimetics to reduce PTH levels.
Monitoring: Regular blood tests to monitor calcium and PTH levels.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

Apple cider vinegar: May help balance calcium levels and support bone health.
Herbal remedies: Dandelion root may help in detoxifying the kidneys and balancing calcium levels.
Calcium and magnesium balance: A balanced intake of magnesium-rich foods can help mitigate calcium issues.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.