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Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma (JNA)

What is it?

Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma is a rare, benign tumor that typically develops in the nasopharynx, the area located at the back of the nose and above the roof of the mouth. It primarily affects adolescent males.

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What are the symptoms?

  • Nasal congestion or blockage

  • Nosebleeds (epistaxis)

  • Hearing loss or ear fullness

  • Headaches

  • Facial swelling or deformity

  • Pain or difficulty breathing through the nose

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

  • Chronic sinusitis

  • Nasal polyps

  • Sinonasal malignancies (rare)

  • Hemangioma

What are the aggravating factors?

  • Rapid tumor growth

  • Trauma to the nasal area

  • Genetic predisposition (though rare, JNA may be linked to genetic conditions)

What types of food are helpful?

  • No specific dietary recommendations for JNA, but maintaining overall health is essential for healing after surgery.

  • A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals (such as vitamin C for wound healing) can support recovery.

Sample Recipe: Chicken and Broccoli Stir Fry

  • Ingredients: Chicken breast, broccoli, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil.

  • Directions: Stir-fry chicken and broccoli with garlic and ginger, season with soy sauce and sesame oil.

What are the traditional treatments?

  • Surgery: Surgical resection of the tumor is the primary treatment.

  • Radiotherapy: For inoperable or recurrent cases, radiation may be considered.

  • Embolization: A procedure to block blood vessels feeding the tumor, often done before surgery to reduce bleeding.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

  • Vitamin C: While there’s no direct alternative treatment for JNA, vitamin C supplementation may help with healing after surgery.

  • Curcumin: Known for its anti-inflammatory properties, which may support general health.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.

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