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Knock Knee Deformity (Genu Valgum)

What is it?

Knock knees, or genu valgum, is a condition where the knees angle inward and touch while the feet remain apart, creating a "knock-knee" appearance.

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What are the symptoms?

  • Visible inward angling of the knees

  • Difficulty walking or running

  • Knee pain, especially after prolonged walking or standing

  • Uneven wear on shoes

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

  • Bowed legs (genu varum)

  • Arthritis

  • Juvenile growth disorders

  • Muscle imbalances or weakness

What are the aggravating factors?

  • Genetic factors

  • Obesity or excess weight

  • Improper footwear

  • Weak thigh muscles

What types of food are helpful?

  • Healthy weight management: Reducing excess weight can relieve strain on the knees.

  • Calcium and Vitamin D: Essential for bone strength and joint health.

  • Anti-inflammatory foods: Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish can help reduce joint inflammation.

Sample Recipe: Kale and Quinoa Salad

  • Ingredients: Kale, cooked quinoa, pomegranate seeds, feta cheese, olive oil, lemon.

  • Directions: Toss all ingredients together for a nutrient-packed salad that supports joint health.

What are the traditional treatments?

  • Physical therapy: Strengthening and stretching exercises to improve alignment.

  • Orthotics: Special shoe inserts to help improve posture and alignment.

  • Surgical intervention: In severe cases, surgery may be needed to realign the knees or correct underlying structural issues.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

  • Magnesium: May help relax muscles and improve joint function.

  • Chiropractic care: Some individuals seek chiropractic adjustments for alignment correction.

  • Yoga: Certain yoga poses may help improve posture and strengthen muscles around the knee.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.

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