Lupus Nephritis

What is it?

Lupus nephritis is a serious kidney complication of lupus, where the immune system attacks the kidneys, causing inflammation. It can lead to kidney damage and, in severe cases, kidney failure.

What are the symptoms?

Swelling in the legs, ankles, or around the eyes
High blood pressure
Foamy urine (due to protein in the urine)
Decreased urine output
Fatigue
Blood in the urine

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

Chronic kidney disease
Glomerulonephritis
Diabetic nephropathy
Hypertensive nephropathy

What are the aggravating factors?

Lack of proper treatment for lupus
Poor management of blood pressure
Infections

What types of food are helpful?

Low-sodium foods: To control blood pressure.
Protein moderation: Especially in advanced kidney disease, avoid excessive protein intake.
Adequate hydration: But be mindful of fluid restrictions if kidney function is compromised.

Sample Recipe: Lentil Soup with Spinach

Ingredients: Lentils, spinach, carrots, onions, garlic, olive oil.
Directions: Cook lentils and vegetables in olive oil for a high-protein, kidney-friendly meal.

What are the traditional treatments?

Immunosuppressive drugs: To suppress the immune system and reduce kidney inflammation.
Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation in the kidneys.
ACE inhibitors: To help control blood pressure and reduce protein in the urine.
Dialysis: In cases of severe kidney failure.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

Omega-3 fatty acids: From fish or flaxseeds to help reduce inflammation.
Vitamin D: Supplementation may be needed, especially for those with kidney disease.
Herbal teas: Such as nettle leaf or dandelion, which may help with inflammation and kidney function.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.