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Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (Islet Cell Tumors)

What is it?

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are a rare type of cancer that originates in the hormone-producing cells of the pancreas. They can be either functional (producing hormones) or non-functional.

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What are the symptoms?

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Fatigue

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Abdominal pain

  • Hormonal symptoms (like hypoglycemia or excessive stomach acid, depending on the tumor's type)

What else could it be? (Differential diagnosis)

  • Chronic pancreatitis

  • Gastrinoma

  • Insulinoma

What are the aggravating factors?

  • Genetic conditions: Such as Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) can increase the risk.

  • Age: These tumors can occur in any age group but are often diagnosed in adults aged 40-60.

What types of food are helpful?

  • Low-sugar diet: If the tumor produces insulin (insulinoma), avoiding high-sugar foods can prevent hypoglycemia.

  • High-protein meals: Helps maintain energy levels, especially when appetite is affected.

Sample Recipe: Grilled Chicken with Quinoa and Veggies

  • Ingredients: Chicken breast, quinoa, broccoli, olive oil.

  • Directions: Grill chicken, serve with quinoa and steamed vegetables for a balanced, nutrient-dense meal.

What are the traditional treatments?

  • Surgery: If the tumor is localized, surgical removal is the most effective treatment.

  • Chemotherapy: Used for advanced stages.

  • Hormonal therapies: To manage symptoms caused by hormone production.

What are the natural and alternative treatments?

  • Probiotics: Support digestive health, especially if the tumor affects insulin or digestive enzymes.

  • Herbal teas: Peppermint or ginger tea may help manage nausea or digestive discomfort.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk.

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